Connor vs Diaz, Schwarzenegger vs Stallone, team Jacob vs team Edward; history and literature are littered with examples of feuds. It seems to be in our nature to have to choose one side over the next, to pick a “tribe” and cloister on one side of an issue.
Let’s face it, the fitness community is not immune to this human proclivity. This is why many people starting out on their fitness journey find themselves at the starting line asking themselves, “do I start training for aesthetics or power?”
The benefits of beginning either program seem obvious to persons starting out but what is also obvious is that the two programs don’t exactly go hand in hand.
The type of exercises you need to execute and the nutrition demands of aesthetic training programs and power training programs are almost polar opposites and can produce widely different results.
Let me explain what I mean.
What aesthetic training programs involve...
• High intensity/volume training
This feature of aesthetic training programs helps you burn fat and get that lean muscular look. Individuals training for power tend to shy away from this because they fear that high-intensity training will sacrifice their muscle mass, they need to get bigger and stronger.
• Typically higher rep range 8-15
A program that has higher repetition does wonders for muscle endurance while promoting muscle definition. When you execute higher reps you are more likely to work until fatigue which activates all of the muscle fibres in that group. If obtaining definition is your goal, this may be the strategy for you.
• Typically more cardiovascular training
If you are interested in increasing your cardiovascular health, the high intensity/volume training that comes along with aesthetic training is the way to go. As mentioned before, these training programs focus on fat burning so they tend to involve high-intensity sessions that get the heart pumping. Don’t get me wrong you will get stronger with high-intensity cardiovascular training but if your focus is on getting bigger you may want to opt for a power training program.
• Unique exercises to shock the muscle to give them a certain look
This strategy allows you to focus on one body part at a time. This means if there is a part of your body you want to work on you can exhaust that muscle or area which ensures gains and definition.
• Eating clean food
When you are undertaking an aesthetic training program eating clean is essential. Most of what you hope to accomplish will be executed from the kitchen as opposed to the gym floor. Eating clean means being disciplined about what you eat, eliminating processed, packaged foods and opting in for whole foods like fruits, vegetables, healthy fats and protein. You are eating healthy but you are generally trying to eat in a calorie deficit to ensure you are cutting away all that fat to reveal the gorgeous muscle beneath.
What power training programs involve
• Low intensity yet heavy load
The focus of power training is not burning calories but building muscle. High-intensity training does build muscle, but not in the way a power training does. With power training, you are focused on increasing your strength, lifting heavier and heavier loads with longer recovery periods to ensure growth. You want more mass to support the fact that you are trying to surpass your previous power level.
• Training in a lower rep range 1-10
The strategy of lifting heavier weights with lower repetitions is used in programs to increase muscle size and maintain the size you have built over time. While there are fat loss benefits to lifting heavy weights for lower reps, they are achieved much slower than the high reps of aesthetic training.
• Typically, less cardiovascular training
With power training, we are focused on building big strong muscles and while lowering body fat is important with all types of training, we are more concerned about ensuring our body has enough fuel to push us beyond what we could lift the day before. Increasing your cardio does not have to cancel out the gains you make in your power training, but you would do well to get expert advice to ensure that your cardio and strength training don’t cancel each other out. It does take a bit of know-how to ensure you’re not frustrating yourself and not achieving either goal.
• Compound movements
Compound movements like deadlifts, lunges and squats are great for gaining more muscle mass, increasing strength as well as increase flexibility. These types of exercises target muscles in groups as opposed to the isolation exercises of aesthetic training.
• Not so strict on tracking food
Don’t get me wrong you still want to stay away from processed and pre-packaged foods but you will not be as strict with calorie intake. As opposed to what you are doing in an aesthetic training you are mainly going to ensure you are eating a calorie surplus to ensure that you have the fuel your body needs to lift increasingly heavy weights.
So which one should I choose?
You honestly don’t have to choose one or the other. You can take a look at a number of custom training programs that would allow you to try both and help you discover which you prefer. The idea is to select a program that gets you to where you want to be the fastest. Personally, I prefer aesthetics over power training however I most definitely cater for both when it comes to programming.
But relax, you fitness journey is going to be exciting, challenging and ultimately rewarding. Don’t over-complicate the process, try different styles of training, find what you enjoy and go for it.
Whatever your goals are, I can sculpt a plan that suits your needs. Road to Aesthetics members can expect to gain muscles and strength while reducing body fat, increasing their energy and overall feel more confident in their own skin. You'll discover meal and training plans that will help you live a brand new healthy lifestyle.